Things to Do in Laguardia: The Most Charming Winery Town in the Rioja Alavesa Region

Perched on a hilltop, Laguardia is not only the capital of the Rioja Alavesa—it’s also a true journey back in time. If you’re looking for the best things to do in Laguardia, this charming winery town will amaze you with its impressive medieval walls and well-preserved layout, almost untouched since its founding in the 10th century. It’s one of the most beautiful and iconic villages in the Basque Country, perfect for history lovers and wine enthusiasts alike.

Founded as a defensive bastion of the Kingdom of Navarre, “La Guarda de Navarra” has witnessed battles, epidemics and great transformations, although today it welcomes you with open arms and an unmistakable character that blends history, oenology and natural beauty.

It’s no coincidence that Laguardia is known as the Wine Capital of Rioja Alavesa. Surrounded by more than a hundred wineries, this charming town invites you to wander through endless vineyards, sip exceptional wines, and stroll its cobbled streets where time seems to stand still.

If you want to enjoy the full experience, we recommend this excursion from Bilbao to Laguardia with a stop at a traditional winery and guided wine tasting—an ideal way to immerse yourself in the region’s rich winemaking heritage.

But Laguardia is much more than wine: its churches, stately houses and archaeological remains, together with the privileged views of the Sierra de Cantabria make this stop a unique experience.

Ready to discover all there is to see in Laguardia?

Best things to do in Laguardia: 10 must-see places

Touring the charms of Laguardia is an experience that can be enjoyed in half a day, although the town is perfect for a weekend getaway. If you want to delve into its fascinating history and discover all of its most emblematic corners. In addition, the nearby pictures que villages are also worth your attention and perfectly complement your visit.

1. A Walk Along Laguardia’s Ancient Wall

The first stop on our tour of the places to see in Laguardia leads us directly to its imposing wall, a fortification built in the thirteenth century that surrounds the old town. Crossing its sandstone walls is like traveling back in time: we enter a perfectly preserved medieval quarter, with its original layout and two of its towers, now converted into bell towers.

Laguardia is still an authentic fortified town. A large part of its walls and access gates remain in excellent condition, inviting us to explore five historic entrances to the town: the Páganos Gate, to the west; the Mercadal Gate, to the south; the San Juan Gate, to the southeast; the Santa Engracia Gate, to the northeast; and the emblematic Carnicerías Gate, to the east.

The latter, also known as the New Gate, was not opened until the 15th century and has a deep symbolism. Next to it, a plaque inscribed with the words: “Peace to those who come. Health to those who dwell. Happiness to those who march.”welcomes all visitors. This simple and emotional message makes the access to Laguardia a unique experience.

2. Streets with History

Walking through the cobbled streets of LaguardiaIn the middle of a picturesque setting where time seems to have stopped, one is immersed in a picturesque scenery. As you walk down this historic street, you’ll come across a series of impressive palatial houses from the 16th and 17th centuries, each adorned with the heraldic coats of arms of the town’s most influential families.

In one of these majestic houses is the tourist office, an ideal place to start your visit and learn more about the secrets of Laguardia. Here, you will not only get useful information, but you can also admire a beautiful fretwork that adds a touch of distinction to the place.

Laguardia, with its orderly structure, is articulated mainly in three parallel streets: the Main Street, the Paganos Street and Santa Engracia Street connected by narrow perpendicular streets. As you walk along them, you will be amazed by the variety of architectural styles that stand on both sides: medieval, Renaissance, baroque and neoclassical buildings that tell stories of centuries past.

Personally, this charming labyrinth of narrow streets and historic buildings reminds us a bit of our beloved Santillana de Mar. Santillana del Mar with that same magical atmosphere that invites you to get lost in its corners and immerse yourself in its rich history.

3. Plaza Mayor: The charming heart of Laguardia.

Crossing the threshold of the New Gate, you step into the Plaza Mayor—the vibrant heart of Laguardia. This beautiful arcaded square is a true showcase of the town’s rich history and architecture.

On the main side of the square stands the 19th-century town hall, with the coat of arms of Laguardia and a unique clock with dancing figures on its façade. Although it’s a modern addition (built in 1998), this charming clock has become one of the town’s most beloved icons.

Every day at 12:00, 14:00, 17:00, and 20:00, the small figures—representing traditional characters from the San Juan festivities, including the dantzaris and the cachimorro—come to life and dance to the rhythm of festive music. A delightful performance you won’t want to miss.

On one side of the square stands the Old City Hall, a Renaissance-style building dating back to the 16th century that’s well worth a closer look. Its façade features a fascinating plaque displaying the old official units of measurement—such as the rod, the half rod, the tile, and the brick—used to regulate trade and prevent fraud. At the top, you’ll see the imperial coat of arms of Charles V, a detail that evokes the town’s proud and historic past.

4. Church of Santa María de los Reyes

Strolling from the town hall along Santa Engracia street, you will reach the Plaza del Gaitero, a charming corner of Laguardia where you will find one of its most important treasures: the Church of Santa María de los Reyes.

Its construction began in the twelfth century and was completed in the sixteenth century, which gives it a great architectural richness, reflection of several periods. Although the interior of the church is cozy and elegant, what really catches the eye is its Gothic doorway, a polychrome portico that stands out among the few of its kind in Spain.

The portico is full of fascinating details, with images that narrate the life of the Virgin. The carvings on the jambs represent the twelve Apostles, while on the mullion is the sculpture of Santa Maria de los Reyes.

The tympanum is divided into three sections, with reliefs illustrating episodes from the life of the Virgin, a masterpiece that has survived to the present day thanks to the preservation brought about by the closing of the portico in the 16th century.

Inside, the main altarpiece, an impressive work of Juan de Bascardo dating from the seventeenth century, is a sublime example of baroque art.

To visit the church, it is necessary to contact the tourist office in advance (Tel.: 945 60 08 45), which guarantees a more intimate and enriching experience when exploring this very special monument.

5. Piper’s Square

Plaza del Gaitero is without a doubt one of the most unique and charming squares in Laguardia—a place steeped in history and tradition.

In this town of the Rioja Alavesa, the bagpipes and the dulzaina take center stage during local festivities. Traditional dances like the Dance of the Arches, the Chulalai, the Troqueados of San Juan Degollao, or the Tree Dance, among others, bring the streets to life with music and movement. Every May, Piper’s Day is celebrated with concerts, contests, morning reveilles, and lively parades—an event that pays tribute to local music and the musicians who keep it alive.

It is not surprising, therefore, that next to the Church of Santa Maria tribute has been paid to the musicians with this square. However, what really stands out is the sculptural work designed by the artist from Vitoria. Koko Rico which pays tribute to “travelers”. On two steel platforms, covered with feet, boots, sandals, shoes, bags and bronze suitcases, the sculptor invites you to reflect on the roads traveled and the traces we leave behind.

For us at Glutendtrotters this sculpture has a special value, as we feel deeply honored to represent those who, like us, travel the world with a curious eye and a spirit of adventure.

6. Torre Abacial: A historical viewpoint in Laguardia

The Abbey Tower is one of the most representative buildings of Laguardia, built in the 13th century no less. Originally, it formed part of the town’s defensive system, defending the town from possible threats. Nowadays, this majestic tower is the bell tower of the Church of Santa María de los Reyes and can be visited.

Climbing the tower is a unique experience, since from the top you can enjoy breathtaking panoramic views of the Rioja Alavesa. Rioja Alavesa with its endless vineyards, landscapes and mountains that make up a natural environment of incomparable beauty. Undoubtedly, a stop not to be missed in your tour of Laguardia.

7. Primicia House

The Casa Primicia is the oldest building in Laguardia and, at the same time, prides itself on being the oldest “original” winery in Spain.

Built in the 11th century, its initial function was to store the tithe taxes and first fruits that were delivered to the church. From the 15th century until the 1980s, this house has witnessed uninterrupted winemaking, and even today it is still registered as a winery in the Rioja Control Board. Its original production structure has been preserved over the centuries.

When visiting the Casa Primicianot only you can admire its vaulted door with a pointed arch and its linteled windows, but also the stone stone winepresses and the cellars where the wine ages in barrels nine meters deep.

8. Samaniego Palace House

The Casa Palacio de Samaniego, built in the 17th century, is one of the most emblematic buildings in Laguardia and an essential stop to learn about the life and legacy of Félix María Samaniego, the renowned fabulist of the Spanish Enlightenment.

This majestic neoclassical palace, featuring the coat of arms of the Ramírez de la Piscina y Acedo family on its façade, was the birthplace of the writer. Today, it houses the offices of the Provincial Council, preserving its historical and cultural significance.

Under the palace is the famous El Fabulista Winery. The perfect place to explore Samaniego’s legacy while enjoying the wine tradition of the region. Also, in the vicinity you can visit the estate La Escobosa a vineyard where the fabulist was inspired for many of his works.

The literary tour of Laguardia ends at the church of San Juan Bautista church of San Juan Bautistawhere the remains of Félix María Samaniego rest, making this trip a unique experience for lovers of history, literature and wine.This tour is a unique experience for lovers of history, literature and wine.

9. Church of San Juan Bautista

In Laguardia, religion and history are intertwined in its two impressive churches, San Juan Bautista and Santa María de los Reyes, which are only 300 meters away. Visiting these churches is undoubtedly one of the best things to do in Laguardia, as they are a testimony to centuries of history and art.

The Church of San Juan Bautista stands out because of its south façade known as the “of the grandparents”.which is a beautiful example of Gothic style. This doorway is adorned with columns depicting the Annunciation, and its baroque altarpiece is dedicated to St. John the Baptist. At the foot of the church, you will find the chapel of Pilar, built in baroque style after the destruction of an old Gothic doorway.

The bell tower of the church, originally a gate of the medieval wall, was renovated in the sixteenth century and served as a defense tower on the south side of the village.

Both churches are a true treasure that reflects the rich heritage of Laguardia and its evolution over the centuries.

10. The Celtiberian Pond of La Barbacana

One of the most ancient and fascinating places in Laguardia Laguardia is the Celtiberian Pond of the Barbacana an impressive work of hydraulic engineering built 2,100 years ago. 2,100 years agoyears ago, in the Iron Age. This pond, which has a capacity for storing 300,000 liters of wateris the largest of its kind found in Europe to date. Its location, on the south side of the hill where the medieval village is located, takes advantage of a nearby spring to collect and store water.

Discovered in 1998 during the construction of an underground parking lot, the pond revealed significant archaeological remains, including a Roman altar dedicated to Matres, a Celtic deity linked to healing springs and aquifers. This finding suggests that the pond may have also held ritual significance in ancient times.

Interpretation Center

If you wish to learn more about its history, the Interpretation Center of the pond offers an enriching experience. Under an architectural canopy that protects the structure, visitors can enjoy audiovisual resources, corporeal reconstructions y pictorial recreations that help to understand the relevance of this infrastructure in the life of the ancient inhabitants of Laguardia.

Undoubtedly, the Celtiberian Pond of La Barbacana is an essential visit for those who wish to learn more about the history of Laguardia and the ingenuity of its ancient inhabitants.

Would you like to enjoy spectacular views of the vineyards of Laguardia and the Sierra de Cantabria?

Then, you can’t miss the Paseo del Collado which is located outside the walls, between the gates of Santa Engracia y Páganos. This tour offers a unique experience, with breathtaking panoramic views of the wineries of Laguardia. In addition, in the center of the tour is the bust of Félix María Samaniego a remarkable sculpture that pays tribute to this author and is part of the iron architecture of the Basque Country. A perfect end to an unforgettable walk.

As we mentioned at the beginning of this post, although Laguardia can be visited in a few hours, we believe it is the perfect destination for a couple of days getaway. Therefore, we want to suggest several activities to make the most of the capital of the Rioja Alavesa and its surroundings.

Discover what to see in and around Laguardia

Explore the subway caverns of Laguardia

At Glutendtrotters we are passionate about good wine, and the wine cellars of Laguardia are an essential stop on your visit. These subway galleries, initially built for defensive purposes, have become ideal cellars for preserving wine thanks to their perfect temperature and humidity conditions.

Many of these cellars are still active and offer guided tours where you can learn about their fascinating history, the local winemaking tradition, and enjoy a magical setting while tasting unique wines. Immerse yourself in this unforgettable experience in the heart of the old town.

Experience the Magic of Laguardia’s Wineries

Surrounded by more than 3,000 hectares of vineyards, Laguardia has more than 50 wineries offering tours and tastings for all tastes. From the historic Casa Primicia Winery award-winning wine tourism winery, to the impressive modern architecture at Ysios, each winery has its own special charm.

If you’re looking for a truly complete experience, don’t miss a visit to Casa Garabitero—a charming winery that offers much more than just wine. Want something different? Some wineries like this one also offer accommodation, allowing you to spend a few days surrounded by spectacular landscapes and the peaceful rhythm of Rioja Alavesa.

Discover the Route of the Dolmens

If you are a lover of history and nature, the Route of the Dolmens is ideal for you. These megalithic monuments, dating from between 3000 and 1000 B.C., reflect the funerary practices of the region’s early farming communities.

With eight dolmens distributed throughout Laguardia and the surrounding area, such as La Chabola de la Hechicera (The Sorceress’s Hut) y The Alto de la HueseraThis tour combines hiking with history, offering spectacular views of the local landscapes. If you have little time, prioritize the closest ones and enjoy a unique experience.

Travel back in time in the village of La Hoya

Only one kilometer away from Laguardia, the archaeological site of the La Hoya settlement transports you back to the Bronze and Iron Ages. This ancient commercial and habitation center offers a fascinating insight into the life of the Celtiberian communities that inhabited the region.

Visit the Interpretation Center to learn about tools, pottery and recreations of what the village was like, including a life-size house. This plan is free and perfect for those who want to immerse themselves in ancient history.

Reconnect with Nature at the Laguardia Lagoons

The lagoon complex of Laguardia, composed of wetlands such as Carralogroño, Carravalseca, y Prao de la Paúlis a paradise for biodiversity lovers. Here you can observe migratory birds, have a family picnic or simply enjoy the tranquility of a protected environment.

The marked trails make this an accessible and perfect plan to disconnect while discovering the unique flora and fauna of the region. The best time to visit is from March to September, when the wildlife is in full splendor.

Learn and enjoy at the Villa Lucia Wine Museum

If you are traveling with children, the Villa Lucia Wine Museum is an ideal stop. This interactive museum will allow you to learn about the winemaking process in a fun and educational way, with tactile exhibits and a virtual tasting.

From the types of soil to the tools used, every detail is designed for the whole family to enjoy while discovering the secrets of winemaking. Undoubtedly, a plan that combines learning and fun for all ages.

With these experiences, Laguardia and its surroundings become a perfect destination for wine, history and nature lovers. Ready to discover all that this charming corner has to offer?

Best places to eat Gluten-Free in Laguardia

Are you going to leave Laguardia without tasting a perfect pairing? Enjoy the exquisite gastronomic offer of the Rioja Alavesa, always accompanied by its best wines.

In Laguardia you will find several restaurants that offer dishes suitable for coeliacs:

• Amelibia: Traditional cuisine of the area, located outside the medieval wall.

If you are looking for a quieter experience, at Glutendtrotters we recommend you the restaurant El Medoc Alavés located in the Hotel Silken Villa de Laguardia. Its pleasant terrace surrounded by gardens and its excellent service will make your meal unforgettable.

Best places to stay in Laguardia

During our visit to Laguardia, we chose the Silken Villa de Laguardia Hotel and it was a great success. Its location is unbeatable: a few steps from the walled city and minutes from some of the best wineries in the area. A strategic place for a perfect getaway.

The hotel offers free parking and has modern facilities: spacious, clean and comfortable rooms. In addition, you can enjoy an outdoor swimming pool, a children’s play area next to the restaurant terrace and an exceptional service that will make you feel at home.

Need more reasons to book?

The Wine Oil Spa transforms any stay into an unforgettable experience.

If you liked this tour of Laguardia, we would love to hear about your experience! Share your impressions with the whole Glutendtrotters community and tell us which corners of this wonderful town you fell in love with. Whether you enjoyed its history, its wines or its views, we’d love to hear about your adventure in Laguardia!

And if you have time, be sure to visit Logroño. We look forward to seeing you with more recommendations for gluten-free destinations and experiences!

MAP OF LAGUARDIA