Best things to see in Madrid: 26 Must-See places you shouldn’t miss

This year, the Three Wise Men came early for Glutendtrotters — and especially for me. They gifted me a getaway to Madrid during my favorite time of year: the days leading up to Christmas. Walking through its festive, light-filled streets in the best company was pure magic. And with all the best things to see in Madrid just steps away, I couldn’t have asked for more!

Creating a complete guide with all the best things to do in Madrid in a single post would be nearly impossible — we’d need an entire encyclopedia! But as true lovers of this city, we’re excited to share the essential places we always return to, no matter how many times we’ve visited.

This year, thanks to Rubén and Tania — part of our extended family — we’ve also discovered some new gluten-free foodie spots. Beyond years of laughter, university life, and shared adventures, what truly connects us is our love for good food.

Of course, we walked nonstop to balance out all the delicious food we couldn’t resist. If you’d like to explore Madrid on foot while learning about its history, we highly recommend this walking tour of the city.

Let’s explore Madrid together and discover the best things to see in the city!

1. Puerta de Alcalá: A Symbol of the City

One of Madrid’s most iconic monuments is undoubtedly the Puerta de Alcalá — the most famous of the five historic royal gates that once marked the entrances to the city. With its imposing triumphal arch structure, it stands proudly in the heart of Independence Square, serving as a true symbol of the Spanish capital.

This neoclassical gate was built in the 18th century by order of King Carlos III, and its fame has crossed borders — partly thanks to the iconic song “La Puerta de Alcalá,” which turned it into a true cultural reference.

We decided this iconic landmark would be the perfect starting point for our whirlwind journey through Madrid. From there, we dove into the city to uncover some of its most fascinating corners.

Its location couldn’t be better — right next to one of the must-see places in Madrid: Retiro Park. While we personally love visiting the Retiro Gardens on Sundays to soak up the lively atmosphere, you can easily plan your route to see both spots in the same tour.

2. Cibeles Palace

With its striking architecture, the Cibeles Palace is one of Madrid’s most iconic buildings and currently serves as the city’s Town Hall. Beyond its historical and aesthetic value, the palace is also a vibrant cultural center, with several areas open to the public.

Inside, you can find:

• Exhibition halls with art and cultural exhibits.
• A cozy reading area ideal for relaxing.
• An auditorium where events and conferences are held.

We were lucky enough to visit their impressive Christmas Nativity Scene, an experience we highly recommend if you are traveling in December.

3. Plaza de Cibeles: A Monumental Icon of Madrid

Plaza de Cibeles is without a doubt one of the most iconic sights in Madrid and a must-stop on any visit to the capital. At its center stands the majestic Cibeles Fountain — a true symbol of the city and the traditional gathering point for Real Madrid fans to celebrate each and every victory.

The fountain represents the goddess Cybele, a figure from Greek mythology, riding a chariot pulled by two lions. It was designed in the eighteenth century and, over time, has become a true icon of Madrid.

Surrounding this monumental traffic circle are some of Madrid’s most important and stunning buildings: the Buenavista Palace (home to the Spanish Army Headquarters), the Linares Palace (now Casa de América, hosting cultural events and exhibitions), the imposing Bank of Spain, and above all, the spectacular Cibeles Palace.

4. Fuente de Neptuno: Classical Elegance and Atlético de Madrid’s Spirit

Located in the heart of Paseo del Prado, right in front of the historic Palace Hotel and just steps from the Prado Museum, the Neptune Fountain is one of the most elegant and symbolic in Madrid.

It forms part of the capital’s so-called “Art Walk”, alongside other monumental fountains such as Cibeles and Apollo — together creating a grand open-air museum in the heart of the city.

This neoclassical fountain was designed in the eighteenth century by Ventura Rodriguez and sculpted in white marble. It represents the god Neptune, lord of the seas, standing on a chariot pulled by two sea horses with fish tails. In his left hand he holds a trident and in his right a coiled serpent, surrounded by sea creatures such as dolphins and seals spouting water jets, creating an impressive sculptural ensemble.

Beyond its artistic value, the Neptune Fountain has a strong emotional component for Atlético de Madrid fans. It is the place chosen by the colchoneros to celebrate the titles and victories of their team, just as the madridistas do in Cibeles.

5. The Art Triangle: Madrid’s 3 Must-See Museums

Madrid is synonymous with art, and if there’s one area that brings together the city’s greatest artistic treasures, it’s the so-called Art Triangle — also known as the Golden Triangle — located along the Paseo del Prado, between the Neptune Fountain and Retiro Park.

This remarkable zone was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2021 under the name “Landscape of Light.” It’s home to three of Europe’s most important museums: the Prado Museum, the Reina Sofía Museum, and the Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum.

Prado Museum

It is the most famous museum in Madrid and one of the most visited in the world. Here you will find masterpieces such as Las Meninas by Velázquez, The Garden of Earthly Delights by El Bosco, The Naked Maja by Goya or The Three Graces by Rubens.

Reina Sofia Museum

Located in the former General Hospital of Madrid, this museum of contemporary art houses works by Dalí, Miró and, above all, the world-famous Guernica by Pablo Picasso.

Ideal for lovers of modern art and the intense emotions that 20th century painting transmits. We recommend to buy tickets to avoid long lines.

Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum

With a unique private collection, this museum completes the triangle with works ranging from the Renaissance to the twentieth century. You will see paintings by Van Gogh, Caravaggio, Titian, El Greco or Monet.

Perfect for those seeking a broader view of European art history.

We recommend that you to buy tickets to the museum to avoid queues.

Beyond the Art Triangle, Madrid is home to a wide range of museums to suit every interest. Although we’ve only had the chance to visit the Prado Museum (and we absolutely loved it!), there’s so much more to explore.

If you have extra time or are visiting with your family, here’s a quick overview of other museums we think are well worth discovering. Take note — and don’t forget to share your experience with us afterward!

Sorolla Museum

Located in the former home of the painter Joaquin Sorolla. This charming small palace with an Andalusian garden houses many of his most luminous works, along with personal objects. A quiet and beautiful corner in the heart of Madrid.

Naval Museum

Located next to the Plaza de Cibeles, this museum is a treasure for history lovers. It preserves models, navigational instruments and old maps, such as a nautical chart from the 16th century. Interesting for both adults and curious children.

Wax Museum

With more than 450 figures, this museum brings together historical figures, movie stars, athletes and pop culture celebrities. A fun plan to go as a couple, with friends or family. Buy tickets to avoid queues.

Railroad Museum

Located in the old Delicias station, this museum allows you to walk along the platforms among steam locomotives, historic wagons and vintage trains. The little ones love it, and the grown-ups enjoy it too!

Museum of Illusions

A visually stunning space where everything seems to defy logic. Perfect for families, this museum combines science and fun with optical illusions that deceive the eye and arouse laughter. Ideal to spend a different and very instagrammable time. We recommend buy tickets online to avoid queues.

6. Las Letras District: The Literary Heart of Madrid

Madrid is not only art and museums; it is also living literature. The Las Letras District is one of the most emblematic places to see in Madrid, and a must for those who love history, culture… and good tapas.

During Spain’s Golden Age, this neighborhood was home to some of the country’s greatest literary figures, including Cervantes, Lope de Vega, and Quevedo. Walking through its streets feels like stepping into the very heart of Madrid’s literary history.

Names like Huertas, Cervantes, and Lope de Vega don’t just grace the street signs — they invite you to wander at a slower pace, surrounded by verses engraved on the pavement and façades that tell stories of a brilliant past.

You can begin your tour in the lively Plaza de Santa Ana — a great spot to relax on a terrace and take in the local vibe. It’s a favorite among both locals and visitors for its energy and charm.

From there, let yourself get lost in the neighborhood’s picturesque pedestrian streets, filled with literary references and historical character. Every corner invites you to slow down and enjoy the essence of Madrid’s cultural heart.

Don’t miss key landmarks like the Convent of the Barefoot Trinitarians, where Miguel de Cervantes is buried, the Congress of Deputies, Jacinto Benavente Square, the Basilica of Jesús de Medinaceli, and the charming Plaza del Ángel.

If you would like to learn more about the history and curiosities of this neighborhood, you can join this tour through Las Letras District a fun and enriching way to enjoy the literary art in the heart of Madrid.

7. Gran Vía in Madrid: where shopping meets skyline views

Gran Vía is without a doubt one of the most iconic streets to see in Madrid. Its historic cinemas, theaters, restaurants, hotels, and all kinds of shops make it the city’s liveliest avenue — and an absolute must for any visitor.

Although the hustle and bustle can sometimes be a bit much, for us, Gran Vía is a must-visit every time we return to Madrid. With roots dating back to the early 20th century, it has grown into the epicenter of leisure and culture in the city — full of life, history, and endless things to see and do.

One of the most photographed spots along Gran Vía is the iconic Capitol Building, with its illuminated Schweppes sign — now a true Instagram favorite. It’s also worth pausing in front of the striking Telefónica Building and continuing your walk toward the always-bustling Plaza de Callao.

In addition to being a paradise for theater and musical lovers — with some of the best national and international productions on stage — Gran Vía is also home to major shopping centers. Nearby Fuencarral Street adds to the appeal, making this area a favorite shopping destination for both locals and tourists.

8. Plaza del Callao: Madrid’s Own Piccadilly Circus

Plaza del Callao is one of the liveliest spots in Madrid. Surrounded by historic landmarks like the Palacio de la Prensa, the iconic Callao Cinemas, and the former Galerías Preciados, the square buzzes with activity at all hours, filled with both tourists and locals on the move.

With its massive digital screens and vibrant atmosphere, both day and night, Plaza del Callao inevitably brings to mind London’s famous Piccadilly Circus.

But Callao has a unique soul of its own — it’s also the beating heart of one of Madrid’s main shopping areas, right next to Preciados Street and Carmen Street.

If you visit Madrid during the Christmas season, you’ll likely be surprised by the long lines outside Spain’s most famous lottery shop: Doña Manolita. It’s a true holiday tradition that draws thousands of hopefuls every year.

Everyone’s dreaming of winning El Gordo, the grand prize of Spain’s Christmas Lottery — one of the biggest and oldest in the world. Held on December 22nd, it’s a national event that brings excitement, joy, and a touch of magic to the holiday season.

9. Puerta del Sol

Haven’t stepped onto Spain’s Kilometer 0 yet? This symbolic point marks the starting place of the country’s radial road network and is located right in the middle of Puerta del Sol. It’s a must for travelers and definitely one of the best things to see in Madrid.

That said, getting a photo here can be tricky — Puerta del Sol is one of the busiest squares in the city, with crowds passing through at all hours. Still, it’s worth the effort to be part of this iconic moment.

Puerta del Sol is the very heart of Madrid and the gateway to the city’s main shopping streets. Beyond its historical significance, it’s home to some of the city’s most iconic landmarks — must-sees for any visitor.

• The equestrian statue of Carlos III, known as “the best mayor of Madrid,” is one of Puerta del Sol’s key landmarks.
• The iconic Tío Pepe sign, a beloved symbol of the city, overlooks Puerta del Sol.
• The statue of the Bear and the Strawberry Tree, Madrid’s emblem and part of its official coat of arms, stands proudly in Puerta del Sol.

The Casa de Correos, now home to the headquarters of the Community of Madrid, is known for its clock tower — the one that marks the twelve chimes on New Year’s Eve, a beloved Spanish tradition followed by millions.

If you want to dive deeper into Madrid’s history, a great option is to join a walking tour focused on the Spanish Inquisition and the city’s most intriguing legends — the perfect way to uncover its darker secrets with the help of a local expert.

10. Plaza Mayor

Just a short walk from Puerta del Sol, down Calle Mayor, you’ll find Plaza Mayor — one of Madrid’s most beautiful and iconic squares. Its elegant arcades and vibrant atmosphere make it a must-visit, especially at Christmas, when it fills with festive stalls selling seasonal decorations and traditional gifts.

This rectangular square is a real journey through time, with corners full of history such as:

• The Casa de la Panadería, with its beautifully decorated façade, is one of Plaza Mayor’s most striking buildings.
• The Arco de Cuchilleros, one of the square’s most famous entrances, leads to the historic streets below..
• At the center of the square stands the statue of Philip III, a historic focal point of Plaza Mayor.

For a classic local experience, grab a seat on one of the square’s terraces and order a traditional calamari sandwich (bocata de rabas). Sadly, we haven’t found a gluten-free version yet — but the search continues!

11. San Miguel Market, a gastronomic paradise in Madrid.

If calamari sandwiches aren’t your thing, don’t worry — just steps from Plaza Mayor you’ll find San Miguel Market, a true haven for food lovers in the heart of Madrid.

This covered market is known for its striking iron architecture and lively atmosphere, making it one of the most iconic culinary spots in the capital. Inside, over 30 stalls spread across 2,000 m² offer a taste of the best of Spanish cuisine.

• Fresh seafood from northern Spain.
• Iberian ham of supreme quality.
• Artisan cheeses from different regions.
• Tapas and pinchos for all tastes.
• A careful selection of wines and vermouths to accompany every bite.

Throughout the day it is a meeting place for locals and tourists, but its best atmosphere is in the afternoons and evenings, when it becomes a perfect meeting point to enjoy a unique gastronomic experience.

If you are looking for a place to try different specialties in a vibrant environment, the Mercado de San Miguel is a must in Madrid. Don’t miss it!

12. La Latina: tapas, history and traditional flavor.

Although La Latina is famous for its nightlife, we assure you that touring this neighborhood during the day is also worthwhile. We chose it for lunch, and we were not wrong: we found delicious gluten-free options in an environment full of history and traditional flavor.

Strolling through its streets is to immerse oneself in the most authentic Madrid. The Cava Baja with its traditional taverns such as La Movida Tapas and Torreznos Tavern is the gastronomic heart of the neighborhood. There we tasted the star dish of the house… gluten-free and delicious!

But La Latina is much more than bars and terraces. As you stroll along Cava Alta, you’ll come across charming corners that capture the neighborhood’s essence.

Highlights include Plaza de San Andrés, the Gate of the Moors, Plaza de la Cebada, the Church of San Pedro el Viejo, and the picturesque Plaza de la Paja — home to the hidden gem Garden of the Prince of Anglona, a peaceful retreat amid the area’s vibrant energy.

13. El Rastro in Madrid: history, bargains and traditional flavor.

If you’re in Madrid on a Sunday, don’t miss the chance to visit El Rastro — the city’s open-air flea market and one of the oldest in Europe.

With over 400 years of history, this vibrant second-hand market remains the ultimate Sunday morning plan for locals and visitors alike.

El Rastro stretches from Plaza de Cascorro (just a short walk from Plaza de la Cebada) all the way to Puerta de Toledo, taking over iconic streets like Ribera de Curtidores, Carlos Arniches, and San Cayetano.

In this maze of stalls and shops, you’ll find all kinds of unique second-hand treasures — from furniture, vintage cameras, and vinyl records to antique books, coins, crafts, clothes, stickers, and souvenirs of every kind.

It is true that you have to be cautious of pickpockets, especially in the busiest areas, but the atmosphere is worth it: there is street music, bars full of locals and tourists, and an authentic air that is not experienced anywhere else in the city.

And after strolling through the lively streets of El Rastro, it’s time to recharge. The area is full of traditional taverns where locals gather to enjoy classic Madrid dishes — and if you want to experience the city like a true gato (a born-and-raised Madrileño), ordering callos a la madrileña is a must.

This rich and hearty stew is made with beef tripe, chorizo, and blood sausage (morcilla), all slow-cooked in a flavorful paprika-based sauce. It’s especially popular in the colder months and remains one of the city’s most iconic comfort foods.

14. Almudena Cathedral

The Almudena Cathedral is Madrid’s main religious building and one of the best things to see in Madrid. Located on Calle Mayor, right across from the Royal Palace, its striking architecture makes it an unmissable stop in the heart of the city.

Built between the late 19th and 20th centuries over the remains of an old mosque, the cathedral blends neoclassical, neo-Gothic, and neo-Romanesque styles. Its large dome stands out on the skyline, while the stained glass inside fills the space with light and color.

Dedicated to the Virgin of Almudena, the cathedral was consecrated by Pope John Paul II in 1993 — the first Spanish cathedral to receive such an honor. From its rooftop viewpoint, you can also enjoy breathtaking panoramic views of Madrid.

15. Royal Palace, an architectural jewel with spectacular views.

Located in Plaza de la Armería, directly across from Almudena Cathedral, the Royal Palace of Madrid is the largest in Western Europe and one of the city’s most impressive historic landmarks.

Built in the 18th century on the remains of the old Habsburg Alcázar, this majestic palace has stood witness to centuries of Spanish history.

Although it’s no longer the official residence of the royal family — who now live in the Zarzuela Palace — the Royal Palace still hosts state ceremonies and official events.

Inside, you’ll find lavish halls and royal chambers, the Royal Pharmacy, and the stunning Royal Armoury, home to one of the most important collections of its kind in the world.

To make the most of your visit, you can book a guided tour some of them combined Almudena Cathedral.

If you prefer to tour it on your own, it is recommended to buy your ticket in advance to avoid long lines, especially in high season.

16. Teatro Real de Madrid, a temple of opera in Spain.

Are you a true show lover?

If opera, theater, and live music move you as much as they move us, then the Teatro Real is one of Madrid’s cultural landmarks you simply can’t miss. With its rich history, outstanding acoustics, and grand architecture, it’s a truly magical venue.

Step inside, let yourself be swept away by its elegance, and experience culture at its finest.

On the way to the Royal Palace and Almudena Cathedral, you’ll come across the majestic Royal Theatre, popularly known as El Real. This iconic building is one of the most prestigious opera houses in Europe and a key cultural landmark in Spain.

Construction began in 1818, but it wasn’t officially inaugurated until 1850 by Queen Isabel II. After a 40-year closure due to structural issues, the Teatro Real reopened in 1997 following major renovations, now seating nearly 2,000 people and standing as Spain’s leading institution for the performing arts.

How to visit the Teatro Real?

• Guided tour: Take the tour of this iconic theater and explore its different rooms — including the stunning Main Hall — while enjoying privileged views of Plaza de Oriente and the Royal Palace.
• Attend a show: For the full experience, check the official billboard and enjoy an opera, a ballet or a concert on this historic stage.

The Royal Theater of Madrid is much more than a building; it is the soul of culture and performing arts in Spain. Would you like to discover it?

17. Sabatini Gardens: A Peaceful oasis beside the Royal Palace

Just outside the Royal Palace, don’t miss the Sabatini Gardens — an elegant green space ideal for unwinding while taking in unmatched views of the palace.

Designed in neoclassical style during the Second Republic and completed after the Civil War, these gardens feature symmetrical paths, manicured hedges, a large reflecting pool, and statues of Spanish kings — making them one of Madrid’s most photogenic spots.

They are the ideal place to take an Instagram-worthy photo, especially at sunset, when the golden lights illuminate the Royal Palace, creating a unique and magical scene.

18. Campo del Moro: an oasis of history and nature in Madrid

The Campo del Moro is one of the most beautiful and least known gardens in Madrid, located at the back of the Royal Palace. This historic park, which covers more than 20 hectares, is a haven of peace in the heart of the city.

Originally designed by Philip II, its name comes from the Muslim leader Ali Ben Yusuf, who in 1109 camped in this area with the aim of reconquering Madrid. In 1931, it was declared a Historic-Artistic Monument, which highlights its heritage value.

As you wander its paths, you’ll come across hidden gems like the Fountain of the Tritons, the Fountain of the Shells, and the Meadow of Vistas del Sol — a spot offering spectacular views of the Royal Palace. Along the banks of the Manzanares River, you might even spot birds like peacocks and pheasants, making this a perfect place for a family outing.

19. Plaza de España

Located at the end of Gran Vía, Plaza de España is one of the largest and most recognizable squares in the city. While it may not be the most picturesque, its historical significance and strategic location make it one of the best things to see in Madrid.

Following recent renovations, the square is now more accessible and greener — perfect for a break or a leisurely walk. Surrounding it are iconic landmarks like Torre de Madrid and the restored Edificio España, now a luxury hotel.

Another highlight is the Monument to Miguel de Cervantes, featuring the iconic sculptures of Don Quixote and Sancho Panza — a perfect spot for a memorable photo.

Be sure to also check out the Gallardo House, a gem of Madrid’s modernist architecture, and the striking building of the Asturian Mining Company with its impressive façade.

Tired of walking or looking for a different way to see the city? If you’re short on time, hop on the Madrid City Tour — the sightseeing bus that lets you comfortably discover the city’s main attractions without the hassle.

20. Madrid Cable Car

Looking for a fun and different plan in Madrid? Although we didn’t get to ride it this time, the Madrid Cable Car is one of those activities both kids and adults enjoy.

This aerial tour starts very close to the Temple of Debod and arrives to the Casa de Campo, crossing the city at a height of 40 meters. For 11 minutes, you will enjoy spectacular panoramic views of some of the largest green spaces in Madrid, such as the Parque del Oeste or the Manzanares River, as well as the urban skyline.

With its 80 cabins, the cable car is perfect to rest for a while while you contemplate the city from a unique perspective, ideal to include in a family route or as a romantic plan at sunset!

21. Malasaña and Chueca neighborhoods

Looking to end your day in Madrid with neighborhoods full of personality, history, and unique atmosphere? Then don’t miss Malasaña and Chueca — two of the best things to see in Madrid when it comes to vibrant streets, stylish dining, and the perfect spot for an evening stroll or tapas.

Malasaña, the cradle of Madrid’s 1980s countercultural movement known as the Movida Madrileña, bursts with creativity around every corner.

Streets like Manuela Malasaña and Pez are lined with colorful murals, vintage shops, indie bookstores, and cozy cafés. Don’t miss Plaza del Dos de Mayo — the heart of the neighborhood and the historic site of a key episode in the uprising against the French.

Right next to Malasaña, Chueca has become Madrid’s most cosmopolitan and diverse neighborhood, known across Europe as a vibrant hub for the LGBTQ+ community.

Some of its most emblematic squares include Plaza de Pedro Zerolo, Plaza de Santa Bárbara, Plaza del Rey — home to the historic Casa de las Siete Chimeneas — and, of course, the lively Plaza de Chueca.

We chose to dine gluten free at Okashi Sanda Malasaña. A Japanese restaurant with 100% safe options for celiacs. If you are as passionate about Asian cuisine as we are, we recommend it without hesitation!

And if you prefer a more informal snacking, a good alternative is the San Antón Market, with various stalls for all tastes in a modern and lively environment.

22. Fine Arts Circle

You can enjoy some of the best views of Madrid without the crowds found at the city’s most popular viewpoints. While we always say that the best way to explore Madrid is on foot, there’s something special about taking a quiet moment to admire the city from above.

This is especially true during busy times like Christmas Eve, when the capital is buzzing with energy — and packed with people! These peaceful spots offer a welcome break and a unique perspective of Madrid’s charm.

Between Plaza de Cibeles and Puerta del Sol, right along Calle de Alcalá, stands the Círculo de Bellas Artes — one of Madrid’s most iconic cultural institutions.

Founded in 1880 by a small group of artists and intellectuals, this private center has grown into a key reference point for the city’s artistic and cultural life.

The panoramic rooftop terrace of the Círculo de Bellas Artes is one of Madrid’s best-kept secrets for taking in unforgettable views of the city skyline. From up there, you can watch Gran Vía stretch between iconic landmarks like the Metropolis Building, with its golden dome, and the distant Torre de Madrid.

It’s the perfect spot to enjoy a drink at the rooftop bar while the sun sets — or to snap that perfect photo in peace, as long as you manage to find a free spot.

But the Círculo de Bellas Artes is much more than its terrace. Inside, you can find temporary exhibitions, independent film screenings, theater, dance, lectures and concerts. Check its program if you want to complete your visit with an interesting cultural activity.

The entrance to the viewpoint is paid separately, but it is fully accessible and worth every euro. If you are staying near the center or you make a walking route through Madrid, we recommend you to go up, even if it’s just for a little while, and live that magical moment with the city at your feet.

23. Barrio de Salamanca: Luxury, elegance, and fine dining in the heart of Madrid

Ready to discover Madrid’s chic and sybaritic side? Built in the 19th century as an aristocratic and bourgeois enclave, the Salamanca neighborhood still retains its distinguished charm, making it one of the most exclusive areas in Spain.

Strolling through its wide avenues, lined with grand façades and luxury boutiques, is an experience in itself — even if shopping isn’t on your agenda.

At the heart of it all is Serrano Street, the neighborhood’s main artery, known for hosting major international fashion brands like Chanel, Loewe, and Louis Vuitton. It’s no surprise this elegant stretch has earned the nickname “Madrid’s Golden Mile.”

Although Paseo de la Castellana doesn’t run directly through the neighborhood, it borders it to the west — making it the perfect route to combine a day of shopping with a walk along one of Madrid’s main cultural and financial hubs.

Barrio de Salamanca also stands out for its exceptional culinary scene. Though we haven’t had the chance to try its restaurants yet, the area is well-known for its top-tier dining experiences.

Just around the neighborhood, you’ll find three of the most celebrated restaurants by renowned chef Dabiz Muñoz — considered one of the best chefs in the world: StreetXO, RavioXO, and the three-Michelin-starred DiverXO.

24. Plaza de Colón: history, culture, and iconic events in the heart of Madrid

If you’re planning a trip to Madrid during Christmas or any special event, Plaza de Colón is a must. This iconic square becomes one of the city’s main stages during major celebrations like Christmas or Pride, offering a festive and unforgettable atmosphere.

In addition to being the focal point of many events and historical manifestations, in the Plaza de Colón you will find several places to see:

Columbus Towers

Two twin buildings built between 1967 and 1976 that stand out for their unique structure: they were erected from top to bottom.

Columbus Monument

A 3-meter-tall white marble statue standing atop a 17-meter neo-Gothic pedestal, erected between 1881 and 1885. It remains one of the most iconic monuments dedicated to the Genoese navigator in Spain.

Discovery Gardens

A perfect green space for a break between visits. Inaugurated in 1970, these gardens house the Monument to the Discovery of America, formed by three huge concrete blocks with inscriptions that evoke this key stage of history.

Flag of Spain

One of the most photographed symbols of the square. With dimensions of 21×14 meters, it flies at the top of a mast of 50 meters. It is the largest flag in Spain.

National Archaeological Museum

If you are a lover of history and archeology, you can not miss this museum located a few steps from the square. There you will find the famous Dama de Elche, along with many other pieces that tell the history of the country from Prehistory to the Modern Age.

25. National Library of Spain

If you’re looking for free things to do in Madrid, don’t miss the National Library of Spain. Located on the elegant Paseo de Recoletos, this impressive building is home to one of the country’s largest documentary collections. Visitors can explore part of its cultural wealth through free guided tours — just make sure to register in advance.

During the tour you can access such emblematic spaces as the exterior staircase, the hallway, the majestic main staircase, the Patronage Hall and the Italian Room. However, the María Moliner Reading Room is not included in the tour.

Founded by Philip V in 1711, the Biblioteca Nacional holds more than 30 million documents: books, journals, maps, engravings, drawings, sheet music and pamphlets published in Spain since the 18th century.

In addition, it has Exhibition Halls where the history, operation and treasures of this jewel of the national heritage are shown. An enriching cultural option at no cost, perfect to include in your itinerary through Madrid.

26. El Retiro Park

We couldn’t end our tour of Madrid in a better way than with a walk through Retiro Park, one of the most iconic and peaceful spots in the capital.

After several days of sightseeing, culture and activity, this historic park becomes the perfect final touch to the day — a chance to disconnect from the hustle and bustle without ever leaving the city.

El Retiro is more than just a park — it is a true green lung of the city, filled with history, art, and hidden gems waiting to be discovered.

Among its highlights is the Crystal Palace, an architectural masterpiece of iron and glass surrounded by trees and ponds, perfect for stunning photos. You also can’t miss its large pond, where you can rent a boat, or the Fallen Angel sculpture, one of the few statues in the world dedicated to Lucifer.

Since 2021, El Retiro Park has been part of the World Heritage Site by UNESCO under the name of “Landscape of Light”, together with the Paseo del Prado and the Botanical Garden.

For us, it was the perfect ending to our trip: a sunny day, live music by the pond and the serenity of Madrid’s nature gave us an unforgettable memory.

And so much for our route through the most charming (and gluten-free) Madrid!

Madrid always welcomes us with open arms… and this year, too! with gluten-free options that have made our mouths water. We hope this virtual tour has infected you with a little bit of our love for the capital and will inspire you for your next getaway.

But be warned: the adventure doesn’t end here, far from it! As good Glutendtrotters, we know that every trip is an opportunity to discover new charming places and, above all, gluten-free flavors that make our souls happy.

Now it’s your turn, Glutendtrotters community:

👉 Have you been to any of the places we mentioned? Tell us about your experience in the comments!

👉 Do you know of any other must-see spots in Madrid that we missed? We’d love to discover them with you!

👉 Do you have a gluten-free restaurant in Madrid that you consider a real paradise? Share it with us, let the gluttony gluten free unites us!

We love reading you, responding to you and continuing to learn together.

So now you know: leave a comment, save this post for your next trip and…
let’s keep exploring the world, one gluten-free bite at a time!

See you next time, Glutendtrotters!

*Cover photo from Canva.com

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Map of the best things to see in Madrid

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